Why Use Podcasts as Part of my Teaching Tool Kit?
Integrating learning styles with intelligence theory is not a new science. Harvard
professor Dr. Howard Gardner pioneered the field of multiple intelligences (MI) with two books
in 1983 (Gardner). Integrating MI with learning styles is a key component of imparting academic
content and directly impacts the way effective educators approach modern instruction (Silver).
The question of how to accommodate learning styles that takes in account the lifestyles and
learning preferences of team-oriented, high tech learners is an area where teaching practices are
constantly evolving. Podcasts are undeniably a part of this cultural transition. "A survey by
Huntsberger and Stavitsky showed that podcasts engaged journalism undergraduates' interest and
enhanced teaching and learning" as far back as 2007 (Abate). This research has been extended
across academic fields from the social sciences to the hard sciences comparing the delivery of
instruction via traditional methods versus podcasts. Availability and accessibility are two
important variables that enhance the efficiency of podcasts. Another key and extremely
important finding by Kargozari and Zarinkamaher was the effect of podcasts in the learning of
vocabulary. Their research indicates that students who learn via podcasts outperform students
who do not in terms of lexicon acquisition (Karzogari). Students can review key concepts that
are difficult and make notes at their own pace. Podcasts augment the learning process because
they enchance the lecture (Abate).
Podcasts democratize student learning by putting students not only in charge of when
they learn but also forcing them to take the responsibility for grasping the concept itself. They
allow instructors to use valuable classroom time in ways that enhance critical thinking beyond
content delivery, which has been traditionally approached through lecture, worksheets, or the
vastly inflated use of "centers" (Schmoker). Podcasts are useful because they free up instructors
to maximize classroom time by modeling and facilitating the more difficult skills of whole class
discussion, seminar participation, debate, and analytical thinking. Technological delivery of
content should not nor could not ever replace a living classroom teacher or a classroom
environment, but the research clearly indicates that incorporating podcast methodology into
classroom practices not only enhances individual learning by empowering the individual to
engage content but also helps use classroom time to empower students to respectfully and
thoughtfully engage each other and the ideas of the world at large.
Works Cited
Abate, Karen S. "The effect of podcast lectures on nursing students' knowledge retention and
application." Nursing Education Perspectives, vol. 34, no. 3, 2013, p. 182+. Gale
OneFile:
Psychology. Accessed 2 Aug. 2019.
Gardner, H. Multiple Intelligences: The Theory in Practice. Basic Books. 1993.
Silver, Harvey, Richard Strong and Matthew Perini. "
Harvey Silver, Richard Strong and Matthew Perini "Integrating Learning Styles and Multiple
Intelligences." Educational Leadership, vol. 55, no 1. 1997. Gale OneFile. Association
for Supervision and Curriculum Development. Accessed 31 July 2019.
Kargozari, Hamid and Narges Zarinkamar. "Lexical Development Through Podcasts".
Schmoker, Mike. "The Problem with Literacy Programs." Education Week. Feb. 20, 2019.
Editorial Projects in Education. Accessed 17 July 2019.
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